Friday, September 20, 2019

Difference Between Economic Growth and Economic Development


BASIS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
1
MEANING
It refers to the long term increase in real national income i.e. real national output
It refers to the long term increase in national income as well as improvement in social aspects i.e decrease in poverty and illiteracy etc.
2
Concepts
It is quantitative concept i.e national output
It is quantitative and qualitative concept i.e national output, improvement in health care facilities, conservation of environment.
3
Dimension
It is single dimension based.
It is multi dimensional.
4
Scope
It   has   a   narrow      scope    as compare to developmental.
It has a broad and wider scope
5
Type        of
economy
It is used to refer developed
economy
It      is      generally        used                      for
underdeveloped economy.
6
Resource utilisation
It is termed as stabilising the situation of full employment of resources in developed countries.
It is termed as fuller utilisation of available                            resources                            in underdeveloped countries
7
Type                 of changes
It     exhibits      continuous       and steady changes
It     exhibits       discontinuous       and spontaneous changes
8
Distribution
of income
It          ignores             considering distribution of income due to the less inequality in income distribution.
It consider distribution of income because economic development focuses on reducing the inequality of distribution of income.
9
Interdepen
dence
Growth is not depend upon the development as increase in national income not always shows the sign of development of economy.
Development is the determinant of economic growth as development includes rise in national income and wealth.
10
Emphasis
on
It does not emphasis on structural, technical and institutional changes in economy
It emphasis on structural, technical and institutional changes in the economy.


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